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#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <fstream>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
using namespace std;
const int NMAX = 1000;
const int NEXTRA = 2;
int flux[NMAX + NEXTRA + 1][NMAX + NEXTRA + 1];
int capacitate[NMAX + NEXTRA + 1][NMAX + NEXTRA + 1];
int n;
bool vis[NMAX + NEXTRA + 1];
int p[NMAX + NEXTRA + 1];
vector<int> G[NMAX + NEXTRA + 1];
int bfs(int s, int d) {
queue<int> q;
for(int i = 0; i <= n; i++) {
vis[i] = 0;
p[i] = 0;
}
q.push(s);
vis[s] = 1;
while(!q.empty()) {
int x = q.front();
q.pop();
for(auto y : G[x]) {
if(vis[y] || capacitate[x][y] - flux[x][y] <= 0) continue;
vis[y] = 1;
p[y] = x;
q.push(y);
if(y == d) break;
}
}
if(vis[d] == 0) {
return 0;
}
vector<int> path;
int x = d;
while(x != 0) {
path.push_back(x);
x = p[x];
}
reverse(path.begin(), path.end());
int mn = 1e9;
for(int i = 0; i < path.size() - 1; i++) {
int x = path[i];
int y = path[i + 1];
mn = min(mn, capacitate[x][y] - flux[x][y]);
}
for(int i = 0; i < path.size() - 1; i++) {
int x = path[i];
int y = path[i + 1];
flux[x][y] += mn;
flux[y][x] -= mn;
}
return mn;
}
int main() {
ifstream cin("cuplaj.in");
ofstream cout("cuplaj.out");
int cL, cR, e;
cin >> cL >> cR >> e;
n = cL + cR + 2;
for(int i = 1; i <= cL; i++) {
int x = i + 1;
capacitate[1][x] = 1;
G[1].push_back(x);
G[x].push_back(1);
}
for(int i = 1; i <= cR; i++) {
int x = i + cL + 1;
capacitate[x][n] = 1;
G[n].push_back(x);
G[x].push_back(n);
}
for(int i = 1; i <= e; i++) {
int x, y;
cin >> x >> y;
x += 1;
y += 2 + cL;
capacitate[x][y] = 1;
G[x].push_back(y);
G[y].push_back(x);
}
int sum = 0;
while(true) {
int flux = bfs(1, n);
sum += flux;
if(flux == 0) {
break;
}
}
cout << sum;
for(int i = 2; i <= cL + 1; i++) {
for(auto x : G[i]) {
if(flux[i][x] <= 0) continue;
cout << i - 1 << " " << x - cL - 2 << endl;
}
}
}