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#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using pii = pair<int,int>;
#define pb push_back
ifstream fin("cuplaj.in");
ofstream fout("cuplaj.out");
const int N = 2e4+3;
int n, t;
bitset<N> u;
vector<int> cup;
vector<vector<int>> e;
void read(), cupMax();
bool cupleaza(int);
int main()
{
read();
cupMax();
fout << t << '\n';
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
if (cup[i])
fout << i << ' ' << cup[i] - n << '\n';
return 0;
}
void read(){
int m, k; fin >> n >> m >> k;
e.resize(m+n+2); cup.resize(m+n+2);
while (k--){
int a, b; fin >> a >> b; b += n;
e[a].pb(b); e[b].pb(a);
}
}
bool cupleaza(int nod){
if (u[nod]) return 0;
u[nod] = 1;
for (auto it: e[nod])
if (!cup[it]){
cup[it] = nod;
cup[nod] = it;
return 1;
}
for (auto it: e[nod])
if (cupleaza(cup[it])){
cup[it] = nod;
cup[nod] = it;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
void cupMax(){
bool c = 1;
do {
c = 0; u.reset();
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
if (!u[i] && !cup[i])
if (cupleaza(i))
t++, c = 1;
} while (c);
}