Cod sursa(job #1914382)

Utilizator ajeccAjechiloae Eugen ajecc Data 8 martie 2017 16:45:07
Problema Componente biconexe Scor 90
Compilator cpp Status done
Runda Arhiva educationala Marime 4.16 kb
#include <fstream>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
#define for0(i,n) for(int i=0; i<n; i++)
#define for1(i,n) for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
#define all(v) v.begin(), v.end()
#define V vector<int>
#define VP vector<pair<int, int> >
#define clr(A,x) memset(A, x, sizeof(A))
#define cpy(A,B) memcpy(A, B, sizeof(B))
#define g(stream, s) getline(stream, s)
#define FASTIO ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0)
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
using namespace std;

const int CHARMAX = (1 << 10);
const int INFINT = 2000000000 + 100;
const ll INFLL = (1LL << 62);

/*class InParsare
{
private:
    FILE *fin;
    char *buffer;
    size_t index_of_buffer;

    char read_character()
    {
        index_of_buffer++;
        if(index_of_buffer == CHARMAX)
        {
            fread(buffer, 1, CHARMAX, fin);
            index_of_buffer = 0;
        }
        return buffer[index_of_buffer];
    }

public:
    InParsare(const char *name)
    {
        fin = fopen(name, "r");
        buffer = new char[CHARMAX]();
        index_of_buffer = CHARMAX - 1;
    }

    template<class T>
    InParsare &operator >> (T &n)
    {
        char c;
        while(!isdigit(c = read_character()) && c != '-');

        int sgn = 1;
        if(c == '-')
        {
            n = 0;
            sgn = -1;
        }
        else n = c - '0';

        while(isdigit(c = read_character()))
            n = n * 10 + c - '0';
        n *= sgn;

        return *this;
    }
};

class OutParsare
{
private:
    FILE *fout;
    char *buffer;
    size_t index_of_buffer;

    void write_character(char character)
    {
        if(index_of_buffer == CHARMAX)
        {
            fwrite(buffer, 1, CHARMAX, fout);
            index_of_buffer = 0;
            buffer[index_of_buffer++] = character;
        }
        else buffer[index_of_buffer++] = character;
    }

public:

    OutParsare(const char *name)
    {
        fout = fopen(name, "w");
        buffer = new char[CHARMAX]();
        index_of_buffer = 0;
    }

    ~OutParsare()
    {
        fwrite(buffer, 1, index_of_buffer, fout);
        fclose(fout);
    }
    template<class T>
    OutParsare &operator << (T n)
    {
        if(typeid(T).name() == typeid(char).name())
        {
            write_character(n);
            return *this;
        }

        if(n <= 9)
            write_character(n + '0');
        else
        {
            (*this) << (n / 10);
            write_character(n % 10 + '0');
        }

        return *this;
    }

};*/

//InParsare fin("zoo.in"); /// merg numai pt numere
//OutParsare fout("zoo.out"); /// merg numai pt numere + caractere individuale, nu stringuri
ifstream fin("biconex.in");
ofstream fout("biconex.out");

const int NMAX = 1e5 + 1;
const int MOD = 666013;
const double EPS = 0.000000001;

int n, m;
V graf[NMAX];
bool viz[NMAX];
int niv[NMAX], low[NMAX];
set<int> temp;
vector<set<int> > sol;
stack<pair<int, int> > coada;

void dfs(int nod = 1, int p = 0)
{
   // cout << nod << '\n';
    viz[nod] = 1;
    low[nod] = niv[nod] = niv[p] + 1;

    for(auto i: graf[nod])
    {
        if(p == nod)
            continue;
        if(viz[i])
        {
            low[nod] = min(low[nod], niv[i]);
            continue;
        }
        coada.push({nod, i});
        dfs(i, nod);

        if(low[i] >= niv[nod])
        {
            temp.clear();
            int a, b;
            do
            {
                a = coada.top().first, b = coada.top().second;
                coada.pop();
                temp.insert(a);
                temp.insert(b);
            }while(a != nod && b != i);
            sol.pb(temp);
        }

        low[nod] = min(low[nod], low[i]);

    }
}


int main()
{
    fin >> n >> m;
    for1(i, m)
    {
        int a, b;
        fin >> a >> b;
        graf[a].pb(b);
        graf[b].pb(a);
    }
    dfs();
    fout << sol.size() << '\n';
    for(auto it: sol)
    {
        for(auto i: it)
            fout << i << ' ';
        fout << '\n';
    }




    return 0;
}